Tag: Panama Canal
Colombia is a country in South America with a coastline on the Caribbean Sea and the Pacific Ocean:
Location: Colombia is located in northwestern South America, with a coastline on the Caribbean Sea to the north and the Pacific Ocean to the west. It’s bordered by Panama to the northwest, Venezuela and Brazil to the east, and Peru and Ecuador to the south.
Capital: The capital of Colombia is Bogotá, which is also the country’s largest city.
Government: Colombia is a presidential democracy.
Language: The official language of Colombia is Spanish.
Currency: The currency of Colombia is the peso.
Size: Colombia is more than twice the size of France.
Major mountain ranges: The Andes and Sierra Nevada de Santa Marta are major mountain ranges in Colombia.
Major rivers: The Magdalena, Cauca, Atrato, and Sinú are major rivers in Colombia.
Demographics: Colombia has a population of 48,168,996.
History: Colombia is one of the oldest democracies in Latin America. The United States established diplomatic relations with Colombia in 1822 after Colombia gained independence from Spain.
Colombia has faced armed conflict for almost 50 years, which has been fueled by illegal drug production and trafficking. The government is working to re-establish state control through a combination of security, counter-narcotics, and economic and social development.
